All strokes are different. For some people the effects may be relatively minor and may not last long, while others may be left with more serious long-term problems.

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Physical

Information about problems with swallowing, pain, and senses

Photo of a stroke survivor in conservation with someone in a Stroke Association uniform

Communication and Aphasia

Problems with speaking, reading, writing, and understanding.

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Emotional and behavioural

Stroke may result in emotional changes or differences in behaviour.

Photo of Baz, a stroke survivor, looking at printed materials with a Stroke Association coordinator

Cognitive

Memory and concentration problems after stroke are quite common.

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Vision

About two thirds of people have vision problems after a stroke.

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Behavioural changes

We explain why your behaviour may change and what can help.

Useful pages